THE PORT OF MANZANILLO
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The Port of Manzanillo
Continued from page 1 (Excert from International Reports
Manzanillo is Mexico's leading Pacific port, with shipping
lines serving the Pacific Rim, and, via the Panama Canal, the
eastern seaboard of the Americas. Its navigation canal is 46
feet deep, so that it can host most kinds of ships. The port
covers 1,100 acres.
Since the privatization of Mexico's ports began in 1994,
facilities at Manzanillo have registered substantial improvement
in efficiency and the port has recorded rapid growth in recent
years. Ships attended rose to 1,077 in 2000 from 700 in 1997,
container movements increased to 426,717 from 256,425, and
tonnage rose to 9.3 million from 7.9 million. The number of
shipping lines, agencies, destinations and service companies has
grown apace.
"In the past six years about 1,800 million pesos
(about $1.9 million) have been invested in the port; 60 percent
has been private company investment in establishing themselves
at the port. The other 40 percent has been investments done by
API, the port authority, and these have been mainly done in
infrastructure,” says Alfonso Perez, business manager of API
Manzanillo.
Manzanillo is the only port in Mexico capable of double-stacking
containers onto railcars, providing efficient movement of cargo
by a private railroad company, Ferromex, throughout Mexico and
as far as the Texas border 1,000 miles away.
Besides containers, the port has specialized facilities for the
handling of grain, vegetable and animal liquids, cement and raw
materials, as well as refrigerated facilities for the handling,
movement and warehousing of perishable products, multiple-use
facilities for the handling and storage of general and container
cargo, spacious patios for vehicle storage and a terminal
designated specifically for fishing vessels.
Colima officials see the port as the cornerstone for the state's
economic development. Supporting services for the port are a
major target for inward investment and the port's expanding
capacity is a draw for other industrial activities.
“The Port of Manzanillo represents a very important pole of
economic development for the state of Colima,” says Luciano
Arredondo Flores, president of the Association of Customs Agents
of the Port of Manzanillo. “The port is the most important on
the Mexican Pacific coast, due to its strategic geographic
location and its contribution to the development of
international trade of our country, especially with the
countries of the Pacific Basin.”
Colima’s very mixture of economic and tourist activity
contributes to a standard of living that Colima officials trust
will appeal to investors from Mexico and abroad.
With nearly 90 percent of Mexico's trade being with the United
States, Manzanillo's access to the western coast, as well as to
Houston via rail and other eastern seaboard destinations via the
Panama Canal, is seen as key to attracting investment. The
potential expansion of Asian trade through the efforts of APEC
and the entry of China into the World Trade Organization offer
further opportunities to the port and an added attraction for
investors.
The opening of the Mexican economy beginning in the mid-1980s
and especially since the implementation of NAFTA starting in
1994 has meant a renaissance for the country's ports and
transportation infrastructure. Road and rail connections from
Manzanillo link it directly to an economic zone representing 60
percent of Mexico's gross domestic product. Port Authority website:
http://www.puerto-de-manzanillo.com.mx/php/eng/
Manzanillo is a popular port for ships making 10- to 14-day Mexican Riviera cruises from Los Angeles and San Diego, Cruise ships arrive in Manzanillo on average 2 days per week. The following cruise lines make port in Manzanillo regularily : Carnival and Holland America
12.02.2008 | back to Main Page | Print |
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